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REVIEW

Neural Bases of Postural Control

Tatiana G. Deliagina¹, Grigori N. Orlovsky¹, Pavel V. Zelenin¹ and Irina N. Beloozerova²

¹ Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; and
² Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, Tatiana.Deliagina{at}neuro.ki.se

The body posture during standing and walking is maintained due to the activity of a closed-loop control system. In the review, we consider different aspects of postural control: its functional organization, the distribution of postural functions in different parts of the central nervous system, and the activity of neuronal networks controlling posture.

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