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Physiology 21: 216-225, 2006; doi:10.1152/physiol.00001.2006
1548-9213/06 $8.00
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Physiology, Vol. 21, No. 3, 216-225, June 2006
© 2006 Int. Union Physiol. Sci./Am. Physiol. Soc.

REVIEW

Neural Bases of Postural Control

Tatiana G. Deliagina1, Grigori N. Orlovsky1, Pavel V. Zelenin1 and Irina N. Beloozerova2

1 Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; and
2 Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, Tatiana.Deliagina{at}neuro.ki.se

The body posture during standing and walking is maintained due to the activity of a closed-loop control system. In the review, we consider different aspects of postural control: its functional organization, the distribution of postural functions in different parts of the central nervous system, and the activity of neuronal networks controlling posture.




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